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One of the paradoxes of modern life is that kitchens are becoming
larger and more elaborate at the same time that people are spending
more money than ever eating away from home. In some markets, people
spend over half their food expenditures in restaurants. So why all
the emphasis on high end appliances, luxurious countertops, and
fine cabinetry?
The answer is that the kitchen is now the social center of the
home. Lifestyles have become more casual, and cooking has become
easier and more creative. We cook now, not because we have to, but
because it's fun. We even eat in the kitchen, with built-in breakfast
areas and island bars, so that guests can converse with the cooks
while they work.
Once the kitchen became the social center, it was important that
the kitchen reflected the family's social status. Granite countertops
became the range. Cabinets, especially on islands, look more like
fine furniture, with legs, contrasting woods, and decorative elements.
Upper cabinets often feature stained glass doors to display their
contents. And even though we cook less often, we do it in style
on a professional range that would work nicely in the restaurants
we eat at. It's not about saving time and labor anymore - it's about
status, social interaction, and just plain fun.
If you're thinking of building a new home, or remodeling your existing
one, you should probably start by thinking of the kitchen as your
social center, and relate the other spaces to it. Make sure that
it's placed adjacent to the areas people spend time in, such as
the family or Great room. If there is an openness between these
rooms, parents can keep an eye on children, and interact with them,
without having them underfoot while preparing meals. It's less important
that it be convenient to the formal dining room, if you have one,
since people tend to eat there only on special occasions. Instead
people tend to eat in the misnamed "morning" room, which
is used throughout the day, and at the island counter for quick
snacks.
In choosing or designing your kitchen, think about who will work
in the kitchen, and how they go about their tasks. In one family
I know, the husband does the chopping, and the wife does the cooking.
That means they need two separate sinks, so they can both use a
sink at the same time. There's been a lot written about the "activity
triangle" in the kitchen - the stove, sink and refrigerator.
However, today, you need to plan for several triangles so that more
than one person can work at the same time without interfering with
each other.
Make sure there's plenty of light - both from windows and overhead
task lighting. You don't need a window over the sink, since we don't
spend that much time washing and drying dishes. But you should have
windows next to the morning room or kitchen table, to flood the
room with light. A bright, sunny kitchen, with space for eating
and working, sitting and talking, and interacting with family and
friends becomes the highlight of the home, and a facilitator of
good relationships.
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